Law minister resigns as Pakistan govt bows to protesters’ demand
27 Nov 2017
ISLAMABAD — Protesters of a religious party in Pakistan their victory over the government on Monday after the country’s law minister resigned, caving in to religious protesters who have been demanding his ouster in a three-week-long rally.
After Zahid Hamid’s resignation, the Tehreek-i-Labaik Ya Rasool Allah party, which was behind the sit-in in Islamabad and protests in other cities and towns across Pakistan, said they were dispersing peacefully under an agreement with the government.
The development underscored how a small religious party was able to pressure the Pakistani government and force it to accept its demands through a protracted standoff that started earlier in November.
The protesters had demanded Hamid’s resignation over an omitted reference to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in a parliamentary bill. He apologized for the omission in the bill, saying it was a clerical error that was later corrected.
But the protesters persisted, taking to the streets and setting up their sit-in at the Faizabad intersection on the edge of the Pakistani capital. They effectively blocked the country’s key highway, the Grand Trunk Road motorway, linking Islamabad with the eastern Punjab province and the northwest, disrupting life and forcing commuters to look for alternate routes.
Clashes erupted on Saturday when riot police tried to disperse the Islamabad sit-in and descended on the protesters with tear gas and batons, leaving six dead and dozens injured.
The violent crackdown also triggered solidarity protests in other Pakistani cities and towns, leading to what could have been a major political crisis that could have paralyzed many urban areas.
Hamid, the law minister, submitted his resignation to Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi late on Sunday after security forces held back from another attempt to disperse the protesters, three security officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to talk to the media.
Interior Minister Ahsan Iqbal told the chief justice of the Islamabad High Court, Shaukat Sadiqui, on Monday that the government signed an agreement with the rally organizers to avoid a “civil-war like situation.”
Islamabad-based analyst Imtiaz Gul described the outcome of the standoff as a “retreat” by the state. He said Saturday’s crackdown “was a miserably planned and poorly executed.”
“This operation was launched by thousands of security forces against Islamists and it ended up with the state’s retreat,” Gul said.
At the Faizabad intersection, jubilant protesters kissed the hand of their leader and party chief, firebrand cleric Khadim Hussain Rizvi.
In announcing the deal with the government, Rizvi told supporters they “are immediately ending” the rally. He also thanked the army chief, Gen. Qamar Javed Bajwa, for facilitating the agreement under which Hamid would resign and all detained party activists would be freed.
Rizvi asked his followers to pack up but await the return of their detained activists so they could all go back together to the city of Lahore, the party’s base. Buses lined up near the site amid tight security to take them back to Lahore later Monday.
After Rizvi spoke, security forces began removing shipping containers surrounding the sit-in that had meant to prevent the protest from spreading deeper into the city.
The government agreed not to seek any compensation from the organizers for the damage caused to government and public property during Saturday’s violence in Islamabad, Rawalpindi and in other parts of the country.
Ghulam Nabi Joya, a middle-aged bearded man from the district of Jhang in Punjab province, was among those celebrating Hamid’s resignation at Faizabad. — AP