BEIRUT — The Syrian army and Hezbollah on Monday prepared to escort Daesh (the so-called IS) fighters to eastern Syria from their enclave on the border with Lebanon under an agreement following a week-long offensive against the jihadist group.
It will end any Sunni militant presence on the border, an important goal for Lebanon and the Shiite Hezbollah group, and is the first time Daesh has publicly agreed to a forced evacuation from territory it held in Syria.
Ambulances carrying 25 injured Daesh fighters began moving to a marshaling point for the evacuation convoy, a media unit run by Hezbollah reported, while buses to carry the militants and their family members also moved into the area, a witness said.
Daesh agreed a ceasefire on Sunday with the Lebanese army on one front and the Syrian army and Hezbollah on the other after losing much of its mountainous enclave straddling the border, paving the way for its evacuation.
Both Hezbollah and Lebanese officials have billed the evacuation as a surrender by the militant group.
“We do not bargain. We are in the position of the victor and are imposing conditions,” Lebanese Internal Security Gen. Abbas Ibrahim said on Sunday.
Hezbollah, a Lebanese group, has been a close ally of Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad through Syria’s six-year civil war. The Lebanese army said its offensive against Islamic State did not involve coordination with Hezbollah or the Syrian army.
Under the evacuation deal, the militants are to move out of their positions to a point on the Syrian side of the border before their transport to Al-Bukamal in eastern Syria, a Lebanese security source said.
Syria’s state-run Ikhbariya news channel reported on Monday that the group was burning its machinery and headquarters.
A witness in Syria at the position where buses were gathering to receive the Daesh fighters said black smoke was visible in the hills and Syrian army and Hezbollah vehicles were present.
The deal involved Daesh revealing the fate of nine Lebanese soldiers it captured when it overran the town of Arsal in Lebanon in 2014.
A senior Lebanese security official said late on Sunday the soldiers were almost certainly dead after recovering six bodies and digging for two others in areas previously held by Daesh.
Earlier this month, two other pockets straddling the border were recaptured by Lebanon and Syria after other militant groups accepted similar evacuation deals. — Reuters
Those agreements were prompted by a brief Hezbollah offensive that began at the end of July against militants of the group formerly known as Nusra Front, which was Al-Qaeda’s official partner in Syria until last year.
Hezbollah has maintained a strong presence in the parts of Syria near the border with Lebanon for years, helping Assad to recapture several rebel-held towns and villages there.
The threat to Lebanese territory from rebel and militant groups in Syria was evident in the 2014 attack on Arsal. Suicide bomb attacks struck a predominately Shiite area in south Beirut, where Hezbollah is widely supported, in November 2015.
Inside Syria, Daesh is retreating on all fronts, losing territory both to the Syrian army and its allies, and to an alliance of Kurdish and Arab militias backed by a US-led coalition. — Reuters