MANILA — US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has said all of Gaza’s two million people are experiencing “severe levels of acute food insecurity”.
This was first time an entire population had been so classified, he said when questioned by the BBC about conditions in the territory.
Blinken called on Israel to prioritize providing for those in need.
UN agencies have said north Gaza could face famine by May without a pause in the fighting and a surge in aid.
Blinken’s warning came during a trip to the Philippines as US officials announced that he would then travel to the Middle East, his sixth trip to the region since October, as efforts to secure a ceasefire continue.
Israeli negotiators are due to begin talks in Qatar on Tuesday in a fresh attempt to agree a deal with Hamas to halt the fighting, get humanitarian aid in, and Israeli hostages out.
Blinken’s comments were among his strongest yet in setting out the scale of the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
Asked by the BBC whether the current conditions were a harbinger of the territory’s future without an agreed governance or security plan, he said: “According to the most respected measure of these things, 100% of the population in Gaza is at severe levels of acute food insecurity. That’s the first time an entire population has been so classified.”
Acute food insecurity is when a person’s inability to consume adequate food puts their life or livelihood in immediate danger. If unaddressed, it leads to starvation.
Blinken added: “We also see again, according to in this case the United Nations, 100% — the totality of the population — is in need of humanitarian assistance,” he added.
“Compare that to Sudan, about 80% of the population there is in need of humanitarian assistance; Afghanistan, about 70%. So, again, this only underscores both the urgency, the imperative, of making this the priority.”
He once again called on Hamas to lay down arms but said it was incumbent on Israel to make it a priority to provide for those who desperately needed humanitarian assistance.
Asked about the numbers of journalists killed in Gaza and lack of access to the territory for international reporters, Blinken said that “as a matter of principle” journalists should have access wherever there is conflict so “the world can have knowledge”.
He said the issue was something “we bring up in every instance”.
Earlier, US officials announced that Blinken would make his latest trip to the region since Hamas’s attacks on Israel on Oct. 7 and the start of the war in Gaza.
It comes without a breakthrough so far on a ceasefire for hostage-release deal between Israel and Hamas.
He will speak with Saudi leaders in Jeddah and then continue onto Cairo to meet the Egyptian leadership.
A significant part of the talks will focus on Arab support for a post-war plan to secure and govern Gaza.
The Americans want rule by the Palestinian Authority, the post-Oslo peace accords entity that lost control in Gaza to Hamas after elections and fighting 17 years ago.
But the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly rejected the idea of PA rule there, one of many critical points of dispute over any so-called “day after plan” for Gaza.
Blinken did not address a question about whether an agreed post-war plan for Gaza could only move forward with a different Israeli leader.
On Monday night, US President Joe Biden told Netanyahu this his plan to push on with an offensive in Rafah would be a “mistake”, with more than a million Gazan civilians sheltering in the southern border town.
In their first conversation in over a month, they also discussed a plan to send an Israeli delegation to Washington next week to discuss both the Rafah plan and a new alternative approach to targeting Hamas there without a major ground invasion. — BBC
