JEDDAH — Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed on Friday two agreements and two memoranda of understanding to enhance bilateral cooperation in various fields.

The documents were signed during the visit of Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan who arrived here on Friday evening on a three-day official visit heading a high-level delegation.

Both Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman and PM Imran Khan witnessed the signing of the agreements inked by the relevant ministers from both sides. Both the countries also signed an agreement to set up Supreme Coordination Council to strengthen the bilateral cooperation in multiple fields.

On Saturday, Pakistan PM Khan and his accompanying delegation arrived in Madinah to visit and pray at the Prophet's Holy Mosque. At Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz International Airport, he was received by Madinah Governor Prince Faisal Bin Salman and a number of officials.

A joint statement was issued Saturday on the official visit of Imran Khan to Saudi Arabia. Following is the full text of the joint statement:

"At the kind invitation, extended by Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman, deputy prime minister and minister of defense, the Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan Imran Khan paid an official visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on May, 7-9, 2021. The Crown Prince warmly welcomed the prime minister of Pakistan.

The two leaders reaffirmed the historical and fraternal ties between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, reviewed all facets of bilateral cooperation and discussed regional and international issues of mutual interest.

The two sides discussed ways to strengthen relations of the two countries in all fields, and agreed to intensify contacts and cooperation between government officials and the private sector in the two countries with the aim of promoting bilateral relations to the benefit of both countries.

Prime Minister Khan praised the leadership role of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman in promoting Islamic unity, and the positive role of the Kingdom in resolving the issues facing the Islamic world, as well as its endeavors for regional and international peace and security.

The prime minister recalled his visits to the Kingdom in 2018 and 2019, as well as the historic visit of, the Crown Prince, deputy prime minister, minister of defense to Pakistan in February 2019, during which the two leaders jointly announced the launch of the Saudi-Pakistan Supreme Coordination Council, to further enhance bilateral cooperation based on mutual trust, benefits and common interests of the two countries.

The Crown Prince assured the prime minister of the Kingdom's continued support to prime minister’s vision to transform Pakistan into a modern developed and welfare state.

The two sides discussed ways to strengthen and enhance economic and trade relations by exploring areas of investment and opportunities available in light of the Kingdom's Vision 2030 and Pakistan’s development priorities emanating from a shift from geo-politics to geo-economics.

The discussions also focused on increasing cooperation in other fields, including energy, science, technology, agriculture and culture. Both sides expressed satisfaction at existing cooperation in bilateral military and security relations, and agreed to further augment collaboration and cooperation to achieve mutually agreed goals.

The two leaders also discussed issues pertaining to the Islamic world. They stressed the need for concerted efforts by the Muslim countries to confront extremism and violence, reject sectarianism, and strive to achieve international peace and security.

They also stressed the importance of continuing joint efforts to combat terrorism, in all its forms and manifestations. They reaffirmed that terrorism cannot and should not be associated with any religion, nationality, civilization, or ethnic group.

In the constructive spirit of discussions, the two sides reaffirmed their full support for all the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, especially, their right to self-determination and establishment of their independent state with pre-1967 borders and East Jerusalem as its capital, in accordance with the Arab Peace Initiative and relevant UN resolutions. They also expressed their support for political solutions in Syria and Libya, as well as the efforts of the United Nations and its envoys in this regard.

The two sides also stressed the importance of supporting efforts to reach a comprehensive political solution to the conflict in Yemen based on the Gulf Initiative and its implementation mechanism, the outcomes of the comprehensive national dialogue, and the relevant Security Council resolutions, including Resolution (2216). They condemned the attacks of terrorist groups and militias, including Houthi militias, by ballistic missiles and drones on the territory of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia against vital installations and civilian objects.

They expressed serious concern at the threats posed to the security of oil exports and the stability of energy supplies. The prime minister praised the role of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the resolution of crisis in Yemen, which aims at achieving peace and security in Yemen which will result in prosperity and development of the region and its people.

Discussing the situation in Afghanistan, the Crown Prince acknowledged Pakistan’s facilitative role in the Afghan peace process. The two sides, underlining that an inclusive, broad-based and comprehensive political settlement is the only way forward, urged the Afghan parties to realize the historic opportunity for achieving a political settlement in Afghanistan. The two leaders agreed to continue mutual consultations on the Afghan peace process.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia agreed to continue supporting each other at multilateral fora. They agreed to further deepen coordination and cooperation to safeguard mutual interests and uphold the principles of fairness and justice.

The two sides also stressed the importance of the commitment by all States to the United Nations Charter, the principles and decisions of international legitimacy, as well as adherence to the principles of good neighborly relations, respect for the unity and sovereignty of states, non-interference in their internal affairs, and the endeavor to resolve disputes by peaceful means.

The Crown Prince welcomed the recent understanding reached between the military authorities of Pakistan and India regarding ceasefire at the Line of Control (LoC), which is based on a 2003 understanding between Pakistan and India. The two sides emphasized the importance of dialogue between Pakistan and India to resolve the outstanding issues between the two countries, especially Jammu and Kashmir dispute, to ensure peace and stability in the region.

The prime minister congratulated the government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for successfully organizing and holding the G20 summit meetings and the positive decisions that resulted from it in economic, developmental, environmental, health, energy and other fields.

Acknowledging the leading role of the Kingdom in addressing international issues, in particular the challenge posed by climate change, the prime minister welcomed “the Saudi Green and Middle East Green Initiatives” launched by Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman and hoped that the initiatives will have a positive impact on the region, its inhabitants and beyond. The Crown Prince appreciated the prime minister’s “Clean and Green Pakistan” initiative, as well as the successful “10 Billion Tree Tsunami” initiative.

The prime minister appreciated the efforts of the Kingdom and its leadership in serving the Two Holy Mosques, their pilgrims, Umrah performers and visitors, especially in organizing the Hajj season for the past year 1441 AH, despite the challenges posed by the coronavirus pandemic.

In order to further strengthen and diversify bilateral relations, the following agreements and Memoranda of Understanding were signed:

i. Agreement on Establishment of Saudi-Pakistan Supreme Coordination Council (SPSCC);

ii. MoU in Combating Illicit Traffic in Narcotics, Drugs, Psychotropic Substances and Precursor Chemicals;

iii. Framework MoU between SFD and Islamic Republic of Pakistan for financing projects in Energy, Hydropower Generation, Infrastructure, Transport & Communication and Water Resource Development;

iv. Cooperation Agreement in the Field of Combating Crimes; and

v. Agreement on Transfer of Convicted Prisoners.

The prime minister expressed gratitude and offered his best wishes to the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman, Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman, deputy prime minister and minister of defense, and the brotherly people of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Crown Prince warmly reciprocated with best wishes for health and wellbeing of the prime minister, and prayers for the progress and prosperity of the brotherly people of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan." — SPA